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Which wiring method should be used for carnations when they are to be used in corsages and boutonnieres?

  1. Hooking

  2. Wrapping

  3. Piercing

  4. Binding

The correct answer is: Piercing

The piercing wiring method is particularly effective for wiring carnations that will be used in corsages and boutonnieres. This technique involves inserting the wire directly through the base of the flower head, providing extra stability and support. It allows the wire to emerge from the top of the flower, which can then be manipulated to be bent and shaped for a more natural appearance in arrangement. This method is essential when working with delicate flowers like carnations because it helps secure the flowers in place while minimizing the visible presence of the wire. Using piercing wiring ensures that the flowers remain firmly attached, especially given the weight of additional materials often included in corsages and boutonnieres. In contrast, the other wiring methods might not provide the same level of support. Hooking typically wraps around the stem and is used for thicker stems, which wouldn't serve a delicate flower like a carnation as effectively. Wrapping is mainly beneficial for creating a more abundant and fuller look rather than for securing individual flowers. Binding is usually reserved for larger arrangements or securing clusters of flowers rather than individual blooms needing careful positioning.