Study for the FFA Floriculture Test. Access flashcards and multiple-choice questions for thorough preparation. Each question includes hints and explanations. Prepare to excel in your exam!

Practice this question and more.


What is the term for the lightness or darkness of a color?

  1. Hue

  2. Value

  3. Intensity

  4. Brightness

The correct answer is: Value

The term that refers to the lightness or darkness of a color is "value." In color theory, value is an essential concept that describes how light or dark a color appears, regardless of its hue (the color itself) or intensity (the purity or saturation of the color). Value plays a crucial role in art and design, as it helps create depth and contrast. For instance, varying the value of colors in a composition can lead to a more dynamic visual experience, guiding the viewer’s eye and contributing to the overall mood. In contrast, hue pertains to the actual color—like red, blue, or yellow—and does not indicate lightness or darkness. Intensity relates to the brightness or dullness of a color, while brightness often refers to how much light a color reflects or emits in terms of perception but can be seen as closely related to value. Therefore, value is the most precise term to describe the lightness or darkness of a color.